Density results for Sobolev, Besov and Triebel–Lizorkin spaces on rough sets

نویسندگان

چکیده

We investigate two density questions for Sobolev, Besov and Triebel--Lizorkin spaces on rough sets. Our main results, stated in the simplest Sobolev space setting, are that: (i) an open set $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$, $\mathcal{D}(\Omega)$ is dense $\{u\in H^s(\mathbb R^n):{\rm supp}\, u\subset \overline{\Omega}\}$ whenever $\partial\Omega$ has zero Lebesgue measure $\Omega$ "thick" (in sense of Triebel); (ii) a $d$-set $\Gamma\subset\mathbb R^n$ ($0<d<n$), H^{s_1}(\mathbb \Gamma\}$ H^{s_2}(\mathbb $-\frac{n-d}{2}-m-1<s_{2}\leq s_{1}<-\frac{n-d}{2}-m$ some $m\in\mathbb N_0$. For (ii), we provide concrete examples, any N_0$, where fails when $s_1$ $s_2$ opposite sides $-\frac{n-d}{2}-m$. The results related number ways, including via their connection to question whether \Gamma\}=\{0\}$ given closed $s\in \mathbb R$. They also both arise naturally study boundary integral equation formulations acoustic wave scattering by fractal screens. additionally analogous more general setting spaces.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Functional Analysis

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0022-1236', '1096-0783']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfa.2021.109019